Hans Van Wingerden


My work has spread across many areas over the past 45 years. Partly out of need, partly out of necessity. For this introduction, need is most relevant.

Starting out as a realist—after all, it was during my graduate studies that photographic realists made their breakthrough—my work underwent several developments. Although I had some success with my photographic realist work (Royal Grant), I still found it too labor-intensive, or perhaps I should say, too artisanal.

After all, the working process consisted of the design, which took only a few hours, and the execution, sometimes several weeks or months. Moreover, interest in this work waned sharply, partly due to the rise of digital photography, so I turned to other forms of expression, such as new figuration, then geometric abstraction, until abstraction followed, which focused solely on the language and sublimation of the act.

These developments certainly weren't abrupt, but rather a gradual transition, both visible and explainable. I never felt focused or inspired by the current trends, which is understandable, as the hypes followed one another quickly and had too many impactful aspects. I followed my own path in my research into the image, the concentration of painting, and the obsession with the act.

After that period, around 1996, after I had painted the entire post-war "avant-garde," everything came together. A working method emerged in which the image acquired a structured and conceptual basis. All the techniques I had previously employed were now secondary, the technical handling of the material sometimes not unimportant, but in service of the meaning.

This conceptual nature of my work has never left me. I have, however, used variations in materials because a meaning requires maximum expression. In this process, the three-dimensional aspect has also become a new possibility. After demolishing a lot of neon from factory buildings that would otherwise have been swallowed up by a dumpster, I started using it regularly, using neon light as a reinforcing element.

Regarding my photography: during my travels, the need to focus on the image that lingers on the retina remained. A side trip to celebrate the beauty of the snapshot.

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Marion Schmidtke